Factors Affecting the Outcomes of a Teacher Training Program in Competency-Based Student Assessment In Vietnam
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54855/ijte.25528Keywords:
Affecting factors, training outcomes, assessment, Competency-based education, VietnamAbstract
The study was conducted to examine the factors influencing the outcomes of a training programme designed for secondary and high school teachers in Northern midland and mountainous provinces. Based on the analysis, the researchers proposed recommendations for enhancing the effectiveness of teacher professional development programmes. Data were collected through a questionnaire with 1422 responses from core secondary and high school teachers in seven northern provinces of Vietnam (Vinh Phuc, Phu Tho, Tuyen Quang, Ha Giang, Yen Bai, Lao Cai, and Bac Giang). These teachers have completed a training module on assessment and testing. It was obvious from the investigation that male teachers from non-ethnic majority groups outperformed female teachers and teachers from ethnic minority communities in terms of the results they achieved for the training practices. Furthermore, the linear regression analysis indicated that the following factors: organizing of training, assessment methods, training materials and training contents, affected the training quality from the highest to the lowest, respectively. The paper concludes with some recommendations to address the constraints and improve the quality of training programmes for high school teachers so that they can meet the needs of education innovation in the coming years.
References
Abakah, E., Widin, J., & Ameyaw, E. (2022). Continuing Professional Development (CPD) Practices Among Basic School Teachers in the Central Region of Ghana. SAGE Open, 12, 215824402210945. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221094597
Andersson, C., & Palm, T. (2017). The impact of formative assessment on student achievement: A study of the effects of changes to classroom practice after a comprehensive professional development programme. Learning and Instruction, 49, 92-102. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2016.12.006
Bui, V. Q. (2018). Teacher training to meet the requirements of the new general education curriculum: Some theoretical and practical issues [Bồi dưỡng giáo viên đáp ứng yêu cầu chương trình giáo dục phổ thông mới – một số vấn đề lí luận và thực tiễn]. Paper presented at the National Scientific Conference Proceedings on Innovation in Teacher Education and Training to Meet the New General Education Curriculum, Professional Standards, and Local Labor Market Demands, Hanoi.
Geldenhuys, J. L., & Oosthuizen, L. C. (2015). Challenges influencing teachers' involvement in continuous professional development: A South African perspective. Teaching and Teacher Education, 51, 203-212. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2015.06.010
Guskey, T. R. (2000). Evaluating professional development: Corwin press.
Ministry of Education and Training (MOET). (2020). Training manual Module 3: Assessment of upper secondary students based on competency and quality development. https://www.studocu.vn/vn/document/truong-dai-hoc-vinh/tu-dong-hoa/tai-lieu-mo-dun-3-mon-dia-li-thpt/95517640
Nguyen, D. N. (2022). Commitment to Core Values in Professional Development in ELT Contexts: A Case Study. International Journal of TESOL & Education, 2(5), 100-109. https://doi.org/10.54855/ijte.22257
Nguyen, K. N. A. ., & Truong, D. K. (2021). Exploring the Impacts of Doing Action Research on EFL Teachers’ Professional Identities from an Ecological Perspective. International Journal of TESOL & Education, 1(3), 65-87. https://i-jte.org/index.php/journal/article/view/87
Nguyen, T.H.N. (2018). Vietnamese university teachers’ views on a large-scale professional development course on using Computer-Assisted Language Learning. In K. Hashimoto & T. Nguyen (Eds.), Professional development of English language teachers in Asia: Lessons from Japan and Vietnam (pp. 130-148). New York, NY: Routledge
Nguyen, T. H. N. (2019). Teachers’ implementation of computer-assisted language learning in the context of educational change in Vietnam. In H. T. Nguyen & H. Q. Le (Eds.), Building teacher capacity in English language teaching in Vietnam (pp. 133–149). Routledge.
Nguyen, T.T.T. . (2022). Một số yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến dạy học trực tuyến của giáo viên trung học phổ thông tại Hà Nội: Thực trạng và giải pháp. Tạp chí Khoa học Giáo dục, Viện Khoa học Giáo dục Việt Nam, 2, 53-58.
Nicolaidis, K., & Mattheoudakis, M. (2008). Utopia vs. reality: The effectiveness of in-service training courses for EFL teachers. European Journal of Teacher Education - EUR J TEACH EDUC, 31, 279-292. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619760802208460
Pham, H.Q. , & Nguyen, D.N. . (2016). Nâng cao hiệu quả bồi dưỡng giáo viên đáp ứng yêu cầu đổi mới căn bản và toàn diện giáo dục. Tạp chí Giáo dục, số đặc biệt tháng 10/2016, 2-5.
Prenger, R., Poortman, C., & Handelzalts, A. (2017). Factors influencing teachers’ professional development in networked professional learning communities. Teaching and Teacher Education, 68, 77-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.08.014
Pyle, A., Wade-Woolley, L., & Hutchinson, N. (2011). "Just listen to us": The role of teacher empowerment in the implementation of responsiveness to intervention. Alberta Journal of Educational Research, 57, 258-272.
Randel, B., Apthorp, H., Beesley, A., Clark, T., & Wang, X. (2016). Impacts of professional development in classroom assessment on teacher and student outcomes. The Journal of Educational Research, 109, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220671.2014.992581
Schelling, N., & Rubenstein, L. (2023). Pre-service and in-service assessment training: Impacts on elementary teachers' self-efficacy, attitudes, and data-driven decision making practice. Assessment in Education Principles Policy and Practice. https://doi.org/10.1080/0969594X.2023.2202836
Seçer, Z. (2010). An analysis of the effects of in‐service teacher training on Turkish preschool teachers’ attitudes towards inclusion. International Journal of Early Years Education, 18, 43-53. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669761003693959
Stoll, L., Bolam, R., McMahon, A., Wallace, M., & Thomas, S. (2006). Professional Learning Communities: A Review of the Literature. Journal of Educational Change, 7, 221-258. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10833-006-0001-8
Voogt, J., Westbroek, H. B., Handelzalts, A., Walraven, A., McKenney, S., Pieters, J., & Vries, B. (2011). Teacher learning in collaborative curriculum design. Teaching and Teacher Education - Teach Teach Educ, 27, 1235-1244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2011.07.003
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Nguyen Thi Hong Nhat, Le Ha Thanh, Bui Minh Duc

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The copyright of all articles published in the International Journal of TESOL & Education (ijte) remains with the Authors, i.e. Authors retain full ownership of their article. Permitted third-party reuse of the open access articles is defined by the applicable Creative Commons (CC) end-user license which is accepted by the Authors upon submission of their paper. All articles in the ijte are published under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license, meaning that end users can freely share an article (i.e. copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt it (i.e. remix, transform and build upon the material) on the condition that proper attribution is given (i.e. appropriate credit, a link to the applicable license and an indication if any changes were made; all in such a way that does not suggest that the licensor endorses the user or the use) and the material is only used for non-commercial purposes.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository, in a journal or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.